The study of theory is for the purpose of actual realization; only after actual realization can one apply it. Only then does the learned theory acquire practical value, benefiting body and mind, resolving afflictions, thereby transforming oneself and attaining liberation and great freedom.
If the learned theory cannot lead to actual realization, one cannot obtain genuine benefit, nor will one attain liberation and freedom. Theory is studied and comprehended by the conscious mind, actual realization is mastered and internalized by the manas (mental faculty), resolving afflictions and transforming oneself is governed by the manas, while attaining liberation and freedom is experienced by the entire psychophysical aggregates (five skandhas). Each step in this process is accomplished through the Tathagatagarbha (Buddha-nature) activating and projecting the corresponding seeds.
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