What Information About Past Lives Can Manas Convey?

For instance, when Master Hanshan saw the personal effects of Su Dongpo, he felt an extraordinary sense of intimacy and familiarity. This was information conveyed by the manas (mind root), which the consciousness discerned and responded to with feelings of closeness. This discernment was vague and indeterminate, yet the feeling was exceptionally strong—a sensation transmitted by the manas to the consciousness. If the consciousness possessed wisdom to further recognize the intentions of the manas, it would gain more detailed and accurate information, going beyond mere feelings of familiarity and intimacy. In that case, the manas might satisfy its own inclinations, leading to further thoughts and actions.

For example, if Person B consistently speaks ill of Person A behind their back, Person A’s consciousness may remain unaware, but the manas perceives it. When Person A encounters Person B, the manas certainly transmits this information, causing the consciousness to inexplicably feel uncomfortable and develop a dislike for Person B. However, the consciousness cannot pinpoint the exact reason for this dislike; the manas understands but cannot articulate it. If the consciousness were wise, it would understand why—it would recognize that Person B has been speaking ill of them and might then plan retaliatory actions. Once the manas also agrees to retaliation, conflict between Persons A and B becomes inevitable. Therefore, one should not gossip about or judge others behind their backs, and certainly not scheme against them. For no secret can remain hidden forever—walls have ears. Creating negative karmic connections with others will inevitably bring retribution, sooner or later. No one exists beyond the law of cause and effect; no action occurs without consequences.

The manas can also transmit all afflictions of greed, hatred, and delusion to the consciousness. For example, when seeing valuable objects, greed may arise—a desire to possess them. The consciousness may feel too ashamed or afraid to act, but with the manas urging from within and taking charge, the consciousness may cautiously, stealthily, and covertly devise ways to appropriate the objects. Conversely, if the manas is upright, it can transmit righteous thoughts to the consciousness. If the manas is decisive, it can make the consciousness resolute. If the manas is wise, it can ensure the consciousness acts in accordance with principle and Dharma, encountering defiled states yet remaining untainted.